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It is difficult to give a precise definition as to what addiction really is; but to generalise, it is seen as a chronic illness with genetic, environmental and psychosocial factors. It is often progressive and can sometimes prove to be fatal if left untreated. Individuals who are addicted cannot control their need for the particular drug or alcohol they are using, regardless of the negative effects on their lives and that of their loved ones.
Although drug and alcohol dependency is the most common form of addiction, it can also involve certain behaviours that interfere with an individual's everyday living. These can include the following:
- Gambling
- Development of an eating disorder (anorexia/bulimia/binge eating)
- Relationships and sex
- Shopping
- Exercise
- Work
Although these behaviours are the most common form of an addictive disorder, they are by no means exhaustive.
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An addictive disorder will become more and more destructive as the illness progresses. The individual will often take larger quantities of their chosen drug than was initially intended, thus resulting in a loss of control over their daily intake. They will develop an unrelenting desire to continue with their alcohol or drug use and find that all attempts to cut down or "control" their intake will be short lived.
Many will develop unhealthy relationships or spend a disproportionate amount of time on inappropriate activities in order to obtain their chosen substance. This preoccupation will often have a damaging effect on those closest to the addict. |
For further information, please feel free to contact one of our First4Rehab advisors, either by phone or email. Or if you prefer, drop us a text on the number listed below.
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